Friendship Garden Nursery School

St. Patrick’s Day Jello re-post w/ a twist

I am excited to share with you a fun St. Patrick’s Day snack.

First a disclaimer, you have to really like having fun with young children on Saint Patrick’s Day as this is a time consuming snack, you will need several days to complete this.

Supplies

One box each of red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple jello

Water

Small clear cups

Start by making the purple jello according to the directions. Pour about a ½ inch worth of purple jello into your pre-counted cups.  Make sure that the children watch this process. This is the only step that they should see, so that they are surprised at the end when their jello has turned rainbow!

Next make the blue jello according to instruction and pour a layer on top of the purple jello layer. Continue with green, yellow, orange and last add a layer of red!

On Saint Patrick’s Day surprise your young child with rainbow jello!

If you are into leprechaun tricks, here are a few favorites at preschool.

Turn the milk green. Turn the toilet water green. Turn anything green!

Build a leprechaun trap. During the night leave a glitter trail leading to a lost piece of gold.

Hide gold coins.

Leave a trail of small handprints/footprints leading up to a small tea party.

Leave a tuft of leprechaun hair and a piece of clothing on the window sill as if a leprechaun left in a hurry.

Turn a select few things upside down.

Leave a message from a leprechaun.

Here is the link to the 2016 version! Combining St. Patty’s and Easter as the dates are so close this year.

rainbow jello eggs

Have fun, happy Saint Patrick’s Day!

 

Sand and Water Table

This is the final blog in the series which takes a look around the preschool classroom.

The sand and water table/sensory table or bin in the preschool classroom is a must. Yes, I will agree that the area can be very chaotic so let’s remember the benefits as they outweigh the “mess”.

First, consider the physical layout of your space, the sensory table should not be placed on a rug or near a heating vent; a dust pan; a broom and a trash receptacle should be close by and easily reached by the children. Young children can and should be responsible for keeping their area clean and safe.

The sensory table helps to develop the social skills of working together, sharing space and supplies and planning for play. The educator will often need to help in the sharing the media and the materials that are in the table. Do to the limited space of the table it is an area that is easily teacher supervised and supported.

Physical development of the young child is supported in the sensory table as eye-hand coordination is needed for scooping and dumping and the fine motor skills of pouring and sifting can be honed as well.

Vocabulary building is another fun result of exploring different sensory materials. Remember to enrich the young child’s descriptive language vocabulary skills whenever possible.  Language skills in the sensory table include; planning, questioning and telling stories.

Many basic concepts related to science and math can be investigated in a sand/water/sensory table. Water/sand wheel, water pump, sink/float, gravity, manipulation, and trial and error are several scientific concepts explored during sensory play. Measuring and volume, amount, number, quantity and size are mathematical concepts that can be investigated.

There are many items to place in a sensory table, let your imagination go! Here is a list to get you started:

Flour

Rice

Beans

Colored pasta

Cooked spaghetti

Corn Meal

Oatmeal

If you are opposed to using food items in the sensory table here is a list of non food item:

Bird Seed

Easter grass

Corn

Sand

Water

Shaving cream

Cotton balls

Bottle caps

Ice

Smooth stones

Ribbons and Bows

Soil

Fabric scraps

At home: Safety should always come first when using water or small sensory items. The bathtub and the kitchen sink are logical locations for sensory explorations however a small basin on the floor, with a towel on a plastic trash bag to catch spills will work as well. Supply your child with props such as sponges, basters, colanders, strainers, pitchers, tongs, and so on. Baths are a great place for sensory investigation.  There is so much to explore and learn with very little equipment, and clean up is simple.

Bunny Treat Bags

What is a fun way to carry your Easter treats home from preschool? How about a bunny bag!

Supplies

A white or brown paper lunch bag (one for each child)

Scissors and construction paper for the following:

Eyes

Nose

Whiskers

Ear   (inside)

Glue

Stapler

You will need to cut the paper bag into a bunny shape, use the photograph below as a guide.

Have your child glue on the pieces mentioned in the list above, use the photo as a guide.

Staple the ears to create a handle. Fill with treats.

Enjoy the holiday weekend!

Rainbow Jello for Saint Patrick’s Day

I am excited to share with you a fun St. Patrick’s Day snack.

First a disclaimer, you have to really like having fun with young children on Saint Patrick’s Day as this is a time consuming snack, you will need several days to complete this.

Supplies

One box each of red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple jello

Water

Small clear cups

Start by making the purple jello according to the directions. Pour about a ½ inch worth of purple jello into your pre-counted cups.  Make sure that the children watch this process. This is the only step that they should see, so that they are surprised at the end when their jello has turned rainbow!

Next make the blue jello according to instruction and pour a layer on top of the purple jello layer. Continue with green, yellow, orange and last add a layer of red!

On Saint Patrick’s Day surprise your young child with rainbow jello!

If you are into leprechaun tricks, here are a few favorites at preschool.

Turn the milk green. Turn the toilet water green. Turn anything green!

Build a leprechaun trap. During the night leave a glitter trail leading to a lost piece of gold.

Hide gold coins.

Leave a trail of small handprints/footprints leading up to a small tea party.

Leave a tuft of leprechaun hair and a piece of clothing on the window sill as if a leprechaun left in a hurry.

Turn a select few things upside down.

Leave a message from a leprechaun.

Have fun, happy Saint Patrick’s Day!

Pre-School Science Blog Series

Since there is a recent emphasis on Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) this blog series will start with science in the preschool curriculum with two more to follow.

Science is a way of thinking.                      

Science is NOT something you know it is something you do. Science answers questions, it is a way of looking at the universe, it is a way of investigating. The product of science answers questions, how we do this is the process of science.

Young children are naturally curious. A preschool science curriculum includes experiences to broaden thinking and build new understanding. It involves questioning, trying things out and taking risks. Inquiry and exploration, what things are called, how they work, and why something happens, these questions are the basis of science.

There should not be a specific science time in preschool. Science is integrated into all content areas for the naturally curious young child. It is best to let things unfold rather than correcting ideas, teaching information or providing an explanation.

In discovery children will use all their senses to gain information about their environment. The science curriculum for the young child will support observing environmental change, cause and effect, systems and cycles. Classifying living and non-living, weighing and measuring, gravity and magnetism, making predictions are all aspects of a preschool science curriculum.

Let’s look at science in a typical preschool day.

During morning circle a teacher lead activity may include discussing the daily weather. As the educator leads a discussion about the weather and children share experiences from home, the discussion may turn to caring for a pet or finding shells on the beach. Many times music is played at morning circle. Conversations regarding the music allows for the discovery of sound and the instruments that create it.

During center time, in dramatic play the children might be seen balancing tea cups and plates trying to defy gravity or they might compare and contrast the dolls to real babies. Young children act out having a baby by stuffing dolls in their shirts. This is science, remember that you do not need to correct, teach or provide an explanation. Science is all about discovery.

At the writing center, science might be comparing colors or discovering what happens if you press down very hard on a pencil point.

At snack time body processes and functions is a very popular preschool science investigation! The nutritional content of food is another popular topic at snack and lunch time. During the process of preparing snack one might witness the transforming of whole apples into applesauce, witnessing solid to liquid.

Project time might be color mixing or making play dough where the dry ingredients mix with the wet and then cook into a malleable solid. Watch what happens when you dip dry chalk into water and draw on dark paper. Again this is all preschool science.

Growing seeds, caring for plants, caring for school pets, hatching caterpillars or eggs, watching the sunset, collecting insects, using magnets and magnifying glasses, watching a pumpkin rot, listening to your heart with a stethoscope, brushing your teeth, on and on this is preschool science!    

Ten Tips to Support Children’s Science Learning

Penguins, Snow & Ice, Outside Science Explorations!!

 

As we take a break from the series of blogs about areas in the classroom, we’ll have some fun with penguins, snow and ice.

Since returning to school in January, we have seen some very warm days and some very cold days! This week I’ll share some ideas that help us love the cold!

Young children learn best with hands on activities. This time of year in the Northeast is a great time for outside science explorations.

 Who loves an ice hunt? We do. Young children love stumbling upon interesting or puzzling frozen things. Water that has frozen is like a treasure! They delight in a pinecone or other object frozen in an ice chunk.  You can seed these discoveries by putting some water out in containers and adding some leaves or pine cones for your preschooler to discover at recess time. Catch snowflakes on a dark piece of paper and observe them with a magnifying glass. Will you find two that look alike? 

If it is not cold enough outside, use the freezer to compliment your ice studies inside. We froze some water in ice cube trays and bowls for our penguin habitat play.  If you have access to snow, bring it inside in a tub. Preschoolers delight in both water and ice studies, you can have both as the ice melts! Let them discover the properties of water and ice through their own exploration and discovery.  If you are worried about cold hands, provide a few sets of mittens.

 Have fun with language arts by using arctic vocabulary. There are many ways to say “cold”. When talking about arctic animals, don’t forget to use words like habitat, blubber (layer of fat), paddle, rookeries (big noisy group), chick, predator, hibernate and molt as a few key words. Write and tell stories about animals living in a cold environment.

Social studies may include an introduction to the life style of families that live in igloos and have sled dogs and how they cope with very cold regions.

Match little toy penguins with ice cubes, (real or paper) to practice rote counting and one to one correspondence.  These types of math activities make learning fun!

There are many arts and craft activities that revolve around penguins, ice and cold. I will list a few that are fun for young children as a jumping off point for you. Polar bear or penguin paper bag puppets, toilet paper roll penguins, frozen birdseed or cranberries molds to hang out for the birds, cotton ball, sugar cube or mini marshmallow igloos, and frozen paint cube paintings are all fun and easy to do!

Large motor activity can include waddle and belly slide (toboggan) like a penguin or fish and jump from ice flow to ice flow like a polar bear.

Stay warm, next week we will explore the science area in the nursery school setting.

Soon we will post Friendship Garden Nursery School fun and educational activities on Pinterest. You can start following us now at http://www.pinterest.com/funwithfgns/

Cinnamon Dough Ornaments- Pre-School Cooking Project

Cinnamon Dough Ornaments

I want to share with you a fun, aromatic, yearly tradition of making cinnamon dough ornaments. On the day we make these decorations the entire child care center smells absolutely wonderful and we love that! We get the same reaction from families when we make popcorn. It is important to our senses to surround ourselves with “good” smells. 

To begin gather a large bowl, mixing spoon, cookie cutters, ribbon and the 2 ingredients required for this recipe, cinnamon and applesauce. The amounts are listed below. Since there are only two ingredients in this recipe, cinnamon and applesauce, it is fairly easy to do with young children in a group childcare setting.

Making Tan Cinnamon Dough for Pre-School Ornament Project

Making Cinnamon Dough Ornaments

Recipe

Cinnamon Dough

½ cup cinnamon

½ cup applesauce

Pour cinnamon and applesauce into a bowl. Mix until the mixture turns into dough.
It is so much fun to hear the children try to say “cinnamon” as we discuss and measure the ingredients for the project. Mix the ingredients together remembering to use rich vocabulary as you mix the dough.  Give each child a small ball to play with, this activity helps children to strengthen the small muscles in the hand which are used in writing! The dough also keeps the children busy and allows the parent/educator time to work individually with each child to roll out the dough for cutting with a cookie cutter.

Roll out your dough to your desired thickness. We have been rolling out 1/4” slabs. This thickness works well with special holiday shaped cookie cutters and it stays solid for putting a hole in for hanging.  We like to make snowflakes, Santa Claus, reindeer, snowmen and stars.  After you shape the dough poke a large hole with a straw in the top of the ornament This is for stringing after the ornaments dry.

The dough stores nicely in the refrigerator for several days if you want to return to the project.

It takes about four days for these ornaments to dry, please keep this in mind as you plan your holiday activities. Turn the ornaments daily for best results. We tie ours when dry with a pretty ribbon. Once they are dry they last for years and will retain their cinnamon scent for many, many seasons to come.

What is your favorite holiday tradition?